Credit Score Required for Profit and Loss Loans are significantly higher than standard lending products or general Non-QM minimums because the P&L statement is an alternative form of income documentation that carries increased risk.
The minimum required FICO score varies substantially depending on the specific Non-QM program utilized:
Our Loan Programs / Documentation Type | Minimum FICO Score Required |
our Connect P&L Statement Only | 700 FICO |
our Horizon P&L Only | 700+ Score required for all borrowers |
our Edge P&L (12/24 Month CPA/EA Prepared) | Min 680 FICO |
our Horizon Expanded (Alt Doc) | Min 680 FICO is generally required |
our Sharp Expanded/Premium (12 Month 3rd Party P&L) | Min 660 FICO |
General Non-QM Minimum (our Advantage) | All borrowers must have a minimum representative score of 620 |
In the broader context of Non-QM lending, the average credit score for Non-QM borrowers in 2024 was 776. Loans that do not meet the Qualified Mortgage (QM) rules still need to satisfy Ability-to-Repay (ATR) requirements.
The FICO score directly influences critical aspects of the loan structure, particularly when combined with potentially higher-risk features like flexible interest payments or high Debt-to-Income (DTI) ratios.
Lenders follow a specific process to determine the borrower’s qualifying credit score:
Since P&L loans are often sought by borrowers with unique financial profiles or past credit issues, eligibility relies heavily on the “seasoning” of derogatory events:
The Profit & Loss (P&L) Statement Only program requires a Minimum 700 FICO score. This same 700+ Score is required for all borrowers under our Horizon P&L Only program.
The minimum FICO score for both the Sharp Expanded and Sharp Premium programs is 660.
All borrowers must generally have a minimum representative score of 620.
Our Edge P&L documentation type requires a minimum FICO of 680.
When the DTI exceeds 43% for Owner Occupied (OO) and Second Homes (2nd homes), a minimum Residual Income requirement applies. For the P&L Statement Only option under our Connect, the minimum residual income requirement is $2,500.
To be eligible for a Debt-to-Income (DTI) ratio up to 55% in the Sharp Expanded program (which accepts P&L), a FICO score of 700 or greater is required.
Non-QM loans, including P&L mortgages, are considered higher risk because they cater to borrowers who do not meet traditional income verification standards, meaning lenders must charge higher interest rates and require stronger credit to compensate for these risks.
When the qualifying income is equal for all borrowers on the loan, the highest representative score will be used. However, for non-DSCR programs, the Representative Credit Score of the Primary Wage Earner is generally used to qualify.
To determine the Representative Credit Score for non-DSCR programs, lenders select the middle score when three (3) agency scores are provided.
For P&L-eligible Non-QM loans, the Interest-Only feature typically requires a higher credit score, such as a Minimum 700 FICO.
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For informational purposes only. No guarantee of accuracy is expressed or implied. Programs shown may not include all options or pricing structures. Rates, terms, programs and underwriting policies subject to change without notice. This is not an offer to extend credit or a commitment to lend. All loans subject to underwriting approval. Some products may not be available in all states and restrictions may apply. Equal Housing Opportunity.
Interactive calculators are self-help tools. Results received from this calculator are designed for comparative and illustrative purposes only, and accuracy is not guaranteed. Shining Star Funding is not responsible for any errors, omissions, or misrepresentations. This calculator does not have the ability to pre-qualify you for any loan program or promotion. Qualification for loan programs may require additional information such as credit scores and cash reserves which is not gathered in this calculator. Information such as interest rates and pricing are subject to change at any time and without notice. Additional fees such as HOA dues are not included in calculations. All information such as interest rates, taxes, insurance, PMI payments, etc. are estimates and should be used for comparison only. Shining Star Funding does not guarantee any of the information obtained by this calculator.
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