The Dream For All Shared Appreciation Note is a defining component of CalHFA Loan Programs, created to help first-time homebuyers access substantial down payment assistance in exchange for sharing a portion of the home’s future appreciation. Instead of monthly payments, this assistance is structured as a deferred second loan that is repaid when the home is sold, refinanced, or paid off. By reducing the upfront cash needed to buy a home, the Dream For All shared appreciation note makes homeownership more accessible today while aligning long-term repayment with the homeowner’s future equity growth.
For many Californians, the barrier to homeownership isn’t a lack of steady income or the ability to make monthly mortgage payments—it is the immense difficulty of saving for a down payment in a high-cost market. The California Housing Finance Agency (CalHFA) introduced the Dream For All Shared Appreciation Loan to bridge this gap. This program is arguably the most substantial down payment assistance initiative in the state’s history, offering up to 20% of the home’s value to help first-generation homebuyers enter the market.
However, the Dream For All program functions differently than a standard loan or a grant. It utilizes a “shared appreciation” model that exchanges upfront capital for a portion of your home’s future equity. This report details the mechanics of the Shared Appreciation Note from a borrower’s perspective, explaining how the repayment works, which loans it can be paired with, and the financial implications of entering into this partnership with the state.
The core of this program is the Shared Appreciation Note. Unlike a traditional second mortgage that charges an annual percentage rate (APR) and requires monthly installments, this loan is designed to be payment-free for the duration of your residency in the home.
The Financial Structure
When you purchase a home using this program, CalHFA provides a loan of up to 20% of the sales price or appraised value, capped at $150,000. This money is used for your down payment and closing costs.
The “Cost” of the Loan: Sharing the Equity
Since CalHFA does not charge interest, the “cost” of borrowing these funds is a share of your home’s appreciation (growth in value). When you eventually pay back the loan, you will repay two things:
Repayment Cap (The Safety Net)
To prevent a scenario where runaway housing prices result in an exorbitant repayment amount, CalHFA caps the total appreciation share. The maximum amount of appreciation you will ever have to pay is 2.5 times the original loan amount. While this is a high ceiling, it ensures that the state cannot take an unlimited portion of your equity if the property value skyrockets over several decades.
The Dream For All Shared Appreciation Note is not a universal voucher; it is highly restrictive regarding which first mortgage it can be attached to. You cannot simply take this assistance to any lender and pair it with any loan product.
Mandatory Pairing: Dream For All Conventional
The Shared Appreciation Note must be paired with the Dream For All Conventional first mortgage.
Ineligible Pairings
You cannot combine the Dream For All Shared Appreciation Note with government-insured loan programs. It is not compatible with:
“Stacking” with Other Assistance
Because the Dream For All loan is so large (20%), CalHFA prohibits combining it with their other down payment assistance products.
Exception for Community Seconds: You are permitted to layer this program with non-CalHFA subordinate loans, such as grants or loans from a city or county, provided they meet Fannie Mae “Community Second” guidelines. However, the Dream For All note must remain in the second lien position.
The Dream For All note is a deferred loan, meaning it sits silently in the background until you are ready to move on or change your financing.
Trigger Events for Repayment
The principal balance plus the share of appreciation becomes due and payable immediately upon the earliest of the following events,:
What if the Home Loses Value?
A common concern for borrowers is market volatility. If the value of your home does not appreciate (stays the same) or depreciates (goes down), you are not responsible for paying any appreciation share. You would only be responsible for repaying the original principal amount you borrowed. The state shares in the upside, but you generally bear the downside risk only to the extent of the principal borrowed.
It is critical for borrowers to understand that the Dream For All Shared Appreciation Note is NOT forgivable.
Unlike some small municipal grants that might be forgiven after 5 or 10 years of residency, this loan is a permanent debt obligation attached to your property. Whether you live in the home for 5 years or 30 years, you will eventually have to repay the original 20% down payment plus the state’s share of the value increase. The lack of monthly payments makes it affordable day-to-day, but the final balloon payment upon sale is mandatory.
• Interest Rate: 0%.
• Monthly Payment: $0.
While the “interest rate” is technically zero, the “Effective Cost of Borrowing” can be substantial depending on the real estate market. If your home value doubles over 10 years, the amount you pay back in appreciation sharing could mathematically equate to a high interest rate. Conversely, if the market is flat, the loan acts as a true 0% interest loan.
By providing 20% down, the program eliminates the need for Mortgage Insurance (MI) on the first mortgage (since the LTV is 80%), which significantly lowers your monthly housing expense compared to FHA or low-down-payment conventional loans.
One of the most unique and beneficial features of the Dream For All program—compared to other CalHFA products like MyHome or ZIP—is its subordination policy.
General Rule: Usually, when you refinance a mortgage, you must pay off any second mortgages. Dream For All Exception: CalHFA allows a one-time re-subordination for this program.
One-Time Limited Cash-Out Refinance
If interest rates drop in the future, you are permitted to refinance your first mortgage (the Dream For All Conventional loan) into a new loan to get a lower rate or better term without having to pay back the Shared Appreciation Note immediately.
• Condition: It must be a “limited cash-out” refinance (you cannot tap into your equity to pull out cash).
• Frequency: This is allowed one time only.
This feature protects borrowers from being “locked in” to a high interest rate. Unlike the MyHome program, which generally requires payoff upon refinancing, Dream For All is designed to sustain homeownership through rate cycles.
To qualify for this specific note, you must clear higher hurdles than standard programs.
The Dream For All Shared Appreciation Note is a powerful wealth-building tool designed to correct systemic inequities in housing access. By acting as a silent partner, CalHFA invests in your home alongside you, taking 0% interest and $0 monthly payments in exchange for a share of future profits. While it is not forgivable and carries strict eligibility requirements (particularly the First-Generation rule and voucher lottery), its ability to be subordinated for a refinance makes it a more flexible long-term instrument than many other assistance programs. For qualified buyers, it offers an immediate 20% equity stake and a lower monthly payment, providing a stable foundation for long-term financial health.
Due to high demand, accessing the Dream For All program requires securing a voucher through a randomized drawing rather than a first-come, first-served application. Prospective borrowers must first work with an approved lender to determine eligibility and obtain a Pre-Approval letter. Once the registration portal opens, borrowers submit their application for a voucher. If selected in the random drawing, the borrower receives a voucher and has a specific timeframe (e.g., 90 days) to enter into a contract to purchase a home. This system helps manage the limited funding available for the program.
The Dream For All loan becomes due and payable in full (principal plus shared appreciation) upon the occurrence of specific “trigger events.” These include the sale of the property, the transfer of title (such as adding or removing someone from the deed), or the full payoff of the first mortgage (such as paying it off after 30 years). Additionally, if you default on your first mortgage and a Notice of Default is recorded, the loan becomes due. It is critical to note that the loan is not assumable, meaning you cannot pass the loan or its terms on to a buyer or family member.
No, you generally cannot “stack” the Dream For All Shared Appreciation Loan with other CalHFA down payment assistance programs like MyHome or the Zero Interest Program (ZIP). You must choose between the deep assistance of Dream For All (up to 20%) or the standard assistance of MyHome (3–3.5%). However, you are permitted to layer the Dream For All loan with non-CalHFA subordinate loans, such as community seconds or local city/county grants, provided those loans meet Fannie Mae guidelines and are willing to record in a junior lien position behind CalHFA.
Yes, CalHFA has a specific policy for this program that differs from its other assistance products. You are permitted a one-time limited cash-out refinance of your first mortgage without triggering the immediate repayment of the Shared Appreciation Loan. This allows you to take advantage of lower interest rates in the future to reduce your monthly payments. However, you must comply with CalHFA’s resubordination policy at the time of the refinance. If you perform a “cash-out” refinance (taking equity out of the home) or refinance more than once, the Dream For All loan will likely become due immediately.
If you sell the home and it has not increased in value, or if it has lost value, you are generally not responsible for paying any shared appreciation. In this scenario, you would only be required to repay the original principal amount of the loan. The program shares in the appreciation, but it does not penalize the borrower for market declines. However, you remain responsible for the original amount borrowed ($150,000 or 20%, whichever was used), which effectively means CalHFA takes a subordinate position but expects full repayment of the principal unless the sale proceeds are insufficient to cover it.
No, you are not required to make monthly payments on the Dream For All Shared Appreciation Loan. Repayment is fully deferred for the life of the loan, which matches the term of your first mortgage (typically 30 years). This deferment is designed to make monthly housing costs more affordable for first-time buyers by leaving them responsible only for the principal and interest on the first mortgage, plus taxes and insurance. While you are allowed to make payments toward the principal balance if you choose, doing so does not reduce the shared appreciation percentage you will eventually owe.
Yes, the program includes a consumer protection cap to ensure the repayment amount does not become unmanageable during periods of extreme market growth. The maximum amount of appreciation you will ever have to pay is capped at 2.5 times the original principal loan amount. For example, if you borrowed $100,000, the absolute maximum shared appreciation you would owe—regardless of how much the home value skyrockets—would be $250,000. When you add that to the original principal of $100,000, the total payoff amount would be capped at $350,000.
The amount of appreciation you owe depends on your income level relative to the Area Median Income (AMI). If your income is between 80% of the HomeReady AMI and the CalHFA income limits, the ratio is 1:1. This means if you borrowed 20% of the home’s value, you must repay 20% of the appreciation. However, if your income is ≤ 80% of the AMI, you qualify for a reduced share of 0.75:1. In this scenario, if you borrowed 20%, you would only repay 15% of the appreciation. The appreciation is calculated based on the difference between your original purchase price and the home’s value at the time of sale or payoff.
To qualify for this specific program, at least one borrower on the loan must meet the strict definition of a First-Generation Homebuyer. This means you must not have held an ownership interest in a home in the United States in the last seven years. Additionally, to the best of your knowledge, your parents (biological or adoptive) must not currently own a home in the U.S., or if they are deceased, they must not have owned a home at the time of their death. An exception exists for individuals who were placed in foster care or institutional care; they qualify as first-generation regardless of their parents’ homeownership status.
The Dream For All Shared Appreciation Loan is a specialized down payment assistance program designed to help first-generation homebuyers build generational wealth. Unlike traditional loans that charge interest, this program provides a loan for up to 20% of the home’s purchase price or appraised value (capped at $150,000) to be used for your down payment and closing costs. The unique feature of this loan is that it carries a 0% interest rate; instead of paying interest, you agree to repay the original loan amount plus a share of the home’s future appreciation (increase in value) when you eventually sell or transfer the property.
527 Sycamore Valley Rd W, Danville, CA 94526
Toll Free Call : (866) 280-0020
For informational purposes only. No guarantee of accuracy is expressed or implied. Programs shown may not include all options or pricing structures. Rates, terms, programs and underwriting policies subject to change without notice. This is not an offer to extend credit or a commitment to lend. All loans subject to underwriting approval. Some products may not be available in all states and restrictions may apply. Equal Housing Opportunity.
Interactive calculators are self-help tools. Results received from this calculator are designed for comparative and illustrative purposes only, and accuracy is not guaranteed. Shining Star Funding is not responsible for any errors, omissions, or misrepresentations. This calculator does not have the ability to pre-qualify you for any loan program or promotion. Qualification for loan programs may require additional information such as credit scores and cash reserves which is not gathered in this calculator. Information such as interest rates and pricing are subject to change at any time and without notice. Additional fees such as HOA dues are not included in calculations. All information such as interest rates, taxes, insurance, PMI payments, etc. are estimates and should be used for comparison only. Shining Star Funding does not guarantee any of the information obtained by this calculator.
Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement | Term of Use | NMLS Consumer Access
CMG Mortgage, Inc. dba Shining Star Funding, NMLS ID# 1820 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org, www.cmghomeloans.com), Equal Housing Opportunity. Licensed by the Department of Financial Protection and Innovation (DFPI) under the California Residential Mortgage Lending Act No. 4150025. To verify our complete list of state licenses, please visit www.cmgfi.com/corporate/licensing