MyHome Assistance

MyHome Assistance

MyHome Assistance Program: Down Payment Support Through CalHFA Loan Programs

The MyHome Assistance program is a key component of CalHFA Loan Programs, created to help first-time and low- to moderate-income homebuyers cover down payment and closing cost expenses. Offered as a deferred-payment junior loan, MyHome Assistance allows buyers to purchase a home with less upfront cash while keeping monthly payments manageable. When paired with eligible CalHFA first mortgage options such as FHA, Conventional, VA, or USDA loans, MyHome Assistance makes homeownership more achievable by reducing one of the biggest financial hurdles—out-of-pocket costs at closing.

For many aspiring homeowners in California, the monthly mortgage payment isn’t the primary barrier to entry—it’s the upfront cash required for the down payment and closing costs. In a state where home prices often necessitate saving tens of thousands of dollars just to get a foot in the door, the timeline to homeownership can feel like it stretches indefinitely into the future.

The California Housing Finance Agency (CalHFA) addresses this hurdle through the MyHome Assistance Program. This program serves as a financial bridge, offering a subordinate loan to cover the down payment and closing costs, allowing buyers to purchase a home sooner without depleting their emergency savings.

This report details the mechanics of the MyHome program from a borrower’s perspective, explaining how it works, what it costs, and the strict rules regarding repayment and refinancing.

1. How the MyHome Assistance Program Works

The MyHome Assistance Program is a deferred-payment junior loan. It is not a grant; it is a second mortgage that sits behind your primary (first) mortgage.
When you close on your home, you will technically take out two loans simultaneously:

  1. The First Mortgage: This is your primary loan (FHA, Conventional, VA, or USDA) that covers the vast majority of the home’s purchase price (e.g., 96.5% or 97%).
  2. The MyHome Loan: This is a smaller loan that covers the gap—specifically, the down payment and/or closing costs required to secure the first mortgage.
    Financial Structure
  • Deferred Payments: The most borrower-friendly feature of MyHome is that you do not make monthly payments on it. While you will pay your standard principal, interest, taxes, and insurance on your first mortgage every month, the MyHome balance sits silently in the background.
  • Simple Interest: The loan accrues interest at a rate of 1.00% simple interest. Simple interest is distinct from compound interest; it is calculated only on the principal amount, not on the accumulated interest. This results in a significantly lower cost of borrowing over time compared to standard compounding loans.
Loan Amounts and Pairing: Which Programs Qualify?​

2. Loan Amounts and Pairing: Which Programs Qualify?

The MyHome program cannot be used as a standalone loan; it must be “paired” with a specific CalHFA first mortgage. The amount you can borrow depends entirely on which type of first mortgage you select.
Eligible First Mortgage Programs
You can pair MyHome with the following CalHFA first mortgage products:

  1. FHA Loans (CalHFA FHA, CalPLUS FHA, CalPLUS Access FHA, CalReady FHA) If you choose an FHA first mortgage, the MyHome loan provides up to 3.50% of the sales price or appraised value (whichever is less).
  • Why this matters: The minimum down payment for an FHA loan is exactly 3.5%. Therefore, the MyHome loan completely covers the minimum down payment requirement, allowing you to enter the home with “zero down” from your own funds (though you may still need cash for closing costs unless using a CalPLUS program).
  1. Conventional Loans (CalHFA Conventional, CalPLUS Conventional, CalReady Conventional) If you choose a Fannie Mae HFA Preferred conventional loan, the MyHome loan provides up to 3.00% of the sales price or appraised value.
  • Why this matters: The minimum down payment for these conventional loans is 3.00%. Similar to the FHA option, MyHome covers the entire down payment requirement.
  1. VA and USDA Loans (CalHFA VA, CalHFA USDA) If you are an eligible veteran or purchasing in a rural area, you can pair MyHome with these government loans. The limit is 3.00% of the sales price or appraised value.
  • Why this matters: VA and USDA loans typically allow for 100% financing (zero down payment) on the first mortgage. Because you do not need the funds for a down payment, the 3.00% MyHome funds are typically applied toward closing costs and prepaid items (like property taxes and insurance), significantly reducing the cash to close.

Ineligible Pairing
It is critical to note that the MyHome Assistance Program cannot be combined with the California Dream For All Shared Appreciation Loan. The Dream For All program has its own built-in down payment mechanism (20%) and does not permit the layering of MyHome.

3. Stacking Assistance: CalPLUS and ZIP

For borrowers who need help with both the down payment and closing costs, MyHome can be “stacked” or layered with other assistance, specifically within the CalPLUS loan series.

  • CalPLUS Conventional & CalPLUS FHA: These programs come with a mandatory Zero Interest Program (ZIP) loan for closing costs. In this scenario, you would have three loans:
        1. First Mortgage.
        2. MyHome Loan (2nd Lien Position) for the down payment.
        3. ZIP Loan (3rd Lien Position) for closing costs.
  • CalPLUS Access: Similar to above, this layers the MyAccess loan (for down payment or closing costs) with MyHome. MyHome takes the 2nd lien position, and MyAccess takes the 3rd.
    You may also layer MyHome with Community Seconds—down payment assistance provided by cities or counties—provided the MyHome loan remains in the second lien position.

4. Repayment Terms: Is it Forgivable?

A common misconception among first-time buyers is that down payment assistance is “free money” or a grant that disappears after a few years. The MyHome Assistance Program is NOT forgivable. It is a loan that must be repaid in full.
When is the loan due?
The principal balance plus the accrued 1% simple interest becomes due and payable immediately upon the occurrence of any of the following “Trigger Events”:

Repayment Terms: Is it Forgivable?​
  1. Sale of the Property: When you sell the home, the proceeds are used to pay off the first mortgage and the MyHome loan.
  2. Refinancing the First Mortgage: If you refinance your main mortgage to get a better rate or take cash out, you usually must pay off the MyHome loan.
  3. Payoff of the First Loan: If you manage to pay off your 30-year mortgage early, the MyHome loan becomes due at that time.
  4. Transfer of Title: If you transfer the deed to someone else.
  5. Default/Foreclosure: If a Notice of Default is filed and recorded.

Because the payments are deferred for the 30-year term of the first mortgage, you will not write a check for this loan until you exit the home or the loan.

5. Refinancing and Subordination

One of the most frequent questions borrowers ask is: “If interest rates drop next year, can I refinance my mortgage without paying back the assistance?”
This process is called subordination—asking the second lender (CalHFA) to agree to stay in the second position while a new lender takes the first position.
For the MyHome Assistance Program, the answer is generally No.

  • Policy: According to CalHFA guidelines, subordination of the MyHome loan is generally not allowed for standard refinances.
  • Implication: If you wish to refinance your first mortgage in the future, you must have enough equity in the home (or cash on hand) to pay off both the first mortgage and the MyHome loan in full as part of the refinance transaction.
  • Exception: Subordination is typically only considered in loss mitigation situations to prevent foreclosure, not for voluntary refinances to capture lower interest rates.
    This restriction is a vital consideration for borrowers entering the market during high-interest-rate environments who plan to refinance quickly. You will need your home’s value to appreciate enough to cover the repayment of the assistance loan before a refinance is mathematically possible.
Borrower Eligibility Requirements​

6. Borrower Eligibility Requirements

To utilize the MyHome program, you must meet specific personal and financial criteria.

  • First-Time Homebuyer Status: You must be a first-time homebuyer. CalHFA defines this as anyone who has not held an ownership interest in a principal residence in the three years immediately preceding the purchase.
        ? Note: If you are a non-first-time buyer, you may use CalHFA’s first mortgage programs, but you are not eligible for the MyHome subordinate loan.
  • Income Limits: The program is designed for low-to-moderate income households. Your total qualifying income cannot exceed the CalHFA Income Limits for the county where the property is located. For example, in 2025, the limit for Los Angeles County is $211,000, while Alameda County is $316,000.
  • Occupancy: You must intend to live in the property. Non-occupant co-borrowers (like a parent co-signing but living elsewhere) are not permitted.
  • Education: Completion of an 8-hour Homebuyer Education course is mandatory for at least one occupying first-time homebuyer.

Conclusion

The CalHFA MyHome Assistance Program is a powerful tool for overcoming the barrier of upfront costs. By offering a low-interest (1%), deferred-payment loan that covers the 3.0% or 3.5% down payment requirement, it enables buyers to preserve their savings for emergencies or moving expenses.

However, borrowers must approach this program with a clear understanding of the obligations: it is a loan that must be repaid, it accumulates interest (albeit slowly), and it typically forces you to pay it off if you wish to refinance in the future. For those planning to stay in their home for the long term, MyHome serves as an effective, low-cost catalyst for achieving the dream of homeownership.

FAQ's

Generally, no. CalHFA’s policy typically requires that subordinate loans, including MyHome, be paid off if you refinance your first mortgage. Repayment is triggered by the “refinance of the first loan” or the “payoff of the first loan”. While CalHFA does have a specific subordination policy for the Dream For All program, standard MyHome loans usually do not have an automatic subordination option for voluntary refinances. This means if you want to lower your rate on the first mortgage later, you must have enough equity or cash to pay off the MyHome balance (principal plus accrued interest) in full.

While customary third-party closing costs (like title and recording fees) apply, CalHFA strictly limits the fees lenders can charge specifically for processing the MyHome loan. The lender is permitted to charge a maximum processing fee of $250 for the MyHome transaction. This is separate from the origination fees allowed on the first mortgage (which are capped at the greater of 3% or $3,000). Borrowers should review their Loan Estimate and Closing Disclosure to ensuring they are not being charged lender fees in excess of this $250 cap for the subordinate financing portion of their loan package.

The MyHome loan charges 1.00% simple interest, which is significantly different from compound interest. Simple interest is calculated solely on the original principal amount borrowed, without compounding on previously accrued interest. For example, if you borrow $10,000, the interest accrues at $100 per year. After 10 years, you would owe the original $10,000 plus 1,000ininterest(100 x 10 years). This structure keeps the total debt accumulation predictable and lower than typical credit products. This accrued interest is deferred along with the principal until the loan is paid off.

Yes, eligibility for MyHome is subject to strict income limits based on the county where the property is located. The total qualifying income of all borrowers must not exceed the published CalHFA Income Limits. For example, in 2025, the limit for Alameda County is $316,000, while for Fresno County it is $185,000. Lenders calculate your income using standard investor guidelines (credit qualifying income). Importantly, income that is not used for credit qualifying purposes is generally not counted toward these program limits, meaning a household member’s income is excluded if they are not on the loan.

Yes, MyHome is designed to be “stacked” with other down payment assistance to maximize your buying power. For instance, if you choose a CalPLUS first mortgage (FHA or Conventional), you can combine MyHome (for your down payment) with the Zero Interest Program (ZIP) (for your closing costs) or the MyAccess loan. In these scenarios, MyHome must be recorded in the second lien position, with the other assistance (ZIP or MyAccess) placed in the third lien position behind it. However, you cannot combine MyHome with the Dream For All Shared Appreciation Loan.

The MyHome loan has a term that matches your first mortgage, typically 30 years. Because payments are deferred, you are not required to pay principal or interest on a monthly basis. The loan accrues simple interest at a rate of 1.00%. Repayment of the full principal balance plus all accrued interest is required upon the occurrence of a “trigger event.” These events include the sale of the property, transferring the title to another person, refinancing your first mortgage, or paying off the first mortgage in full. If none of these happen earlier, the loan is due at the end of the 30-year term.

MyHome funds are specifically restricted to down payment assistance and/or closing costs. This makes the program highly versatile, allowing you to apply the money where it is needed most in your transaction. For example, you can use it to satisfy your minimum down payment requirement to get into the home or to pay for title and escrow fees. However, the funds cannot be used to pay off borrower debt (like credit cards or student loans) to help you qualify, and you are strictly prohibited from receiving any cash back from the MyHome loan proceeds at closing.

To qualify for MyHome, you must be a First-Time Homebuyer. CalHFA defines this as someone who has not held an ownership interest in a principal residence in the three years prior to the loan application. This requirement applies to all borrowers and co-borrowers who will reside in the home. However, there are exceptions for borrowers using the FHA Section 203(h) program for disaster victims or HUD Section 184 Indian Home Loan Guarantee Program. Additionally, you must be a U.S. citizen, permanent resident, or a “Qualified Alien” and meet the credit and income requirements of the first mortgage program.

The amount of assistance available through MyHome depends on the type of first mortgage you select. If you are using an FHA loan, MyHome offers up to 3.50% of the sales price or appraised value (whichever is less), which is sufficient to cover the minimum FHA down payment requirement. For Conventional, VA, or USDA loans, the assistance is capped at 3.00% of the sales price or appraised value. This 3% can cover the minimum down payment for a Conventional loan or help with closing costs for VA/USDA loans, which often allow 100% financing.

The MyHome Assistance Program is a deferred-payment junior loan designed to help first-time homebuyers with the upfront costs of purchasing a home. It provides a subordinate loan that can be used for your down payment and/or closing costs. Structurally, it is not a grant but a loan carrying a simple interest rate of 1.00%. Repayment is deferred, meaning you do not have to make monthly payments on this specific loan while you live in the home. Instead, the principal and accrued interest are paid in a lump sum when the loan reaches maturity or a specific trigger event occurs.

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